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Arthur James Balfour Brooke DCM | |||
Rank: | Sergeant | Number: | 10272 |
Ship/Rgn/Sqn No: | 18th Bn | ||
Name of Rgt or Ship: | Manchester Rgt (3rd Mcr Pals) | ||
Died: | 01/07/16 | Age: | 24 |
How Died: | Killed in Action | ||
Country of burial: | France | ||
Cemetery or Memorial: | Thiepval Memorial, Somme | ||
Town Memorial: | Sale | ||
Extra Information: | |||
Born at 8 Bedford Street, Moss Side, Manchester, on the 31st May 1892 - birth registered during the September quarter 1892 in the Chorlton R.D. - ref: 8c/923, the eldest son of Walter Barton Randall. & Fanny Lawton Brooke (nee Draffin). His father first married Fanny Lawton Draffin on the 6th December 1882 in Fanny's Parish at St. Mary's P.C., Prestwich, Manchester during the December quarter 1882 in the Prestwich R.D. - ref: 8d/556. Walter was a Commercial Traveller from Ashton upon Mersey. Sadly, Fanny died on the 20th June 1900 at 4 Highfield, Glebelands Road, Ashton upon Mersey, the death registered during the June quarter 1900 in the Bucklow R.D. - ref: 8a/143 - aged: 38. Even more tragically, this was just six days after the birth of their last son - Fred Rodulph Brooke, born at the same address on the 14th. After Fanny's death, Walter married Margaret Crowe during the September quarter 1900 in the Chorlton R.D. - ref: 8c/1523. 1901 Census - 2 York Avenue, Chorlton cum Hardy, Manchester - son - aged: 8 - born: Manchester. Head of household - Walter M.R. Brooke - Married - aged: 40 - occ: Traveller - Commission Agent - born: Ashton on Mersey. Also - Margaret Brooke - Wife - aged: 23 - born: Manchester. Plus 5 full siblings and 1 half-sibling. He attended St. Margaret's School, Whalley Range. His father - Walter Barton R. Brooke died during the March quarter 1908 in the Stockport R.D. - ref: 8a/79 - aged: 47. 1911 Census - 5 Dargle Road, Sale - Brother in Law - aged: 18 - Salesman in a Hosiery Warehouse - born: Manchester. Residing with 4 of his siblings - the second eldest - Fanny, was now married and it seems that most of the family were now residing with her and her husband - Samuel J. Peake. Walter's second wife - Margaret Brooke, now widowed, is residing with her widowed mother and siblings at 41 Hawthorn Road, Hale. She was listed as an Assistant "Boot Seller" to her mother. (Possibly how she came to meet Walter - boots & hosiery!). She has her daughter - Hilda with her, but not her step-children, who are at 5 Dargle Road, Sale. By July 1919, Margaret and her daughter, Hilda were residing at 31 Lloyd Street, Altrincham. Employed as a Traveller for Messrs. S. & J. Watts, Portland St., Manchester. He was a Teacher at the St. Paul's Mission in Sale. Watts Warehouse is a large, ornate Victorian Grade II listed building which stands on Portland Street in the centre of Manchester. It opened in 1856 as a textile warehouse for the wholesale drapery business S&J Watts, and at the time it was the largest single-occupancy textile warehouse in Manchester. Today the building is part of the Britannia Hotels chain. WO363 - Enlisted into the 18th Battalion, Manchester Regiment at Manchester, on the 7th September 1914, aged: 23 years 4 months and employed as a Traveller. Height: 5 feet 8¼ inches - Weight: 123½ lb - Expanded Chest: 34 inches with a 2 inch expansion - Complexion: Fair - Eyes: Blue - Hair: Fair - Church of England. Promoted to unpaid Lance Corporal on the 4th January 1915 and paid Lance Corporal on the 24th March 1915. Drafted to France and promoted to Corporal on the 8th November 1915 and to Sergeant on the 19th February 1916. Attended the 4th Army School on the 23rd April until the 11th May 1916. MIC - Entered the theatre of war (France) on the 8th November 1915 and awarded the 1915 Star, the BWM, the VM and the DCM. Awarded the D.C.M. in January 1916 - "For conspicuous gallantry on several occasions, notably when he cut through three lines of barbed wire and after being discovered by the enemy, opened rapid fire and safely withdrew his party. Also when he undertook and successfully carried out a most daring reconnaissance" - London Gazette 30/03/16. Nine weeks after being awarded the DCM he was awarded the Bar to it when he was captured whilst in charge of a scouting party, but escaped from a party of Germans. Attached to the 4th Army School on the 23rd April 1916 and rejoined his Battalion on the 21st May 1916. The 18th Bn served in the 90th Brigade, 30th Division. On the 1st July 1916, the first day of the Battle of the Somme, they assembled at Cambridge Copse for their attack that day on Montauban. Death reported in the 21/10/1917 edition of the Altrincham Guardian which states that he was with the 1/7th Bn but according to BB's on the Somme, the 7th Bn was not involved. He is listed as a Lance Corporal on page 126 of Mcr City Bn's Book under the 18th Bn 'C' Company. There is a photograph of his Company on page 127. The newspaper also states that he had lived at Sale for 8 years before moving to Altrincham. Sometime after his death, the family had returned to them a prayer book, complete with bullet/schrapnel holes, that may have been removed from Arthur's body - though his body was lost, or it was found in his kit somewhere behind the lines. It is inscribed "To Arthur with love from Beth, 25th June 1916". Unfortunately, no-one in the family was able to identify who Beth was. Being a prayer book, perhaps she was a fellow worshipper at St. Paul's Church? The book also contained a card stating that he had received communion in the field on the 27th June 1916. On the reverse of the card, Arthur had inscribed, "To Eveline with love". Eveline was his eldest sister and resided at the Albert Hotel, Lytham. Listed in the Guardian Year Book - Roll of Honour for 1917. Listed on the S & J Watts Memorial in the foyer of S & J W - now the Britannia Hotel, Portland Street, Manchester. |
Memorials found on: | |||
St. Paul's (Sale) | |||
Similar Names |